Carpet Calculator

Estimate how much carpet you need by area and depth — plus bags and total cost. Switch between imperial and metric units.

Carpet Calculator

Estimate how much you need — and the cost.

Area shape
You need
110 sq ft
13 sq yards
Also equals
  • sq meters 10.22

Quick coverage reference

Carpet is sold by the square yard (1 sq yd = 9 sq ft) on 12 ft wide rolls. Sq yards = room area × (1 + waste) ÷ 9.

How it's calculated

  • Add about 10% for seams and trimming on a simple room; 15–20% for stairs, hallways, or patterned carpet that must be matched.

Source: inchcalculator.com/carpet-calculator/ (1 sq yd = 9 sq ft, 12 ft roll, waste factors cross-checked)

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How much carpet do I need?

Carpet is sold by the square yard, where 1 sq yd = 9 sq ft, and it comes on rolls that are usually 12 ft wide. You start from the room area, add a waste allowance for seams and trimming, then convert to square yards.

Use area needed = room area (sq ft) × (1 + waste%), then sq yards = area needed ÷ 9. A 12 × 15 ft room is 180 sq ft, or about 22 sq yards with 10% waste. Because broadloom comes 12 ft wide, room layout and seam placement affect how much you really use — wider or oddly shaped rooms can waste more.

How to measure for carpet

Measure each room

Length × width in feet. Measure into closets and doorways where the carpet continues.

Add a waste factor

10% for a simple room; 15–20% for stairs, hallways, and patterned carpet that must be matched across seams.

Convert to square yards

The calculator divides by 9 to give square yards — the unit carpet is priced and sold in.

Plan the seams

Rolls are 12 ft wide, so rooms wider than 12 ft need a seam. Place seams away from doorways and high-traffic lines.

Carpet buying tips

Roll width drives waste

A room just over 12 ft wide forces an extra strip and a seam, which can waste a surprising amount — measure before you assume.

Don't forget the pad

Carpet needs a separate cushion underneath. Buy padding to the same square yardage as the carpet.

Match the dye lot

Order all the carpet for a job at once. Color varies between dye lots, and matching a later piece is difficult.

Carpet calculator FAQ

How many square feet are in a square yard of carpet?

One square yard equals 9 square feet. To convert square feet to square yards, divide by 9.

How much carpet do I need for a 12x12 room?

A 12 × 12 ft room is 144 sq ft, about 16 sq yards before waste — roughly 18 sq yards with a 10% allowance.

How much extra carpet should I buy for waste?

Add 10% for a simple room, and 15–20% for stairs, halls, and patterned carpet that needs matching across seams.

How wide is a roll of carpet?

Most broadloom carpet comes on 12 ft wide rolls, which is why rooms wider than 12 ft need a seam.

Do I need carpet padding too?

Yes. Carpet sits on a separate cushion. Buy padding to the same square yardage so it covers the whole floor.