Insulation Calculator for Walls

Estimate insulation packages for exterior walls.

Standard 2×4 exterior walls take R-13 to R-15 batts sized for the stud cavity; 2×6 walls take R-19 to R-21. Measure the wall area (length × height), subtract large openings, and enter your package coverage below.

Insulation Calculator

Estimate how much you need — and the cost.

Area shape
You need
105 sq ft
3 packages
Also equals
  • sq meters 9.75

Tip: Buy batts sized for your stud spacing (16 or 24 in) so they fit the cavities snugly with minimal cutting.

How it's calculated

Batt and roll packages list the area they cover — often 40–90 sq ft depending on R-value and width. Packages = area × (1 + waste) ÷ coverage per package.

See the full Insulation Calculator for the complete how-to, unit conversions, and data sources.

Insulation Calculator for Walls FAQ

What R-value for exterior walls?

R-13 to R-15 for 2×4 walls and R-19 to R-21 for 2×6 walls, depending on climate and code.

How much wall insulation do I need?

Use the wall area minus large openings, divided by the coverage per package. Match the batt width to your stud spacing.

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