Shed Base Calculator

Calculate the gravel pad size, cubic yards, and tons for a shed foundation.

Start with the shed footprint, then add about 1 foot of pad beyond every side: add 2 ft to both the shed length and width before entering the pad dimensions below. The calculator starts with a 4-inch compacted gravel depth and reports cubic yards and tons for ordering.

Gravel Calculator

Estimate how much you need — and the cost.

Area shape
You need
1.23 cubic yards
67 bags
Also equals
  • cubic feet 33.33
  • cubic meters 0.944
  • tons (US) 1.85
  • tonnes 1.68

Tip: Make the gravel pad about 2 ft longer and wider than the shed so rain drains away from the floor.

How it's calculated

1 cubic yard covers about 324 sq ft at 1 in / about 162 sq ft at 2 in deep; about 1.5 US tons per cubic yard (typically 1.4–1.7).

See the full Gravel Calculator for the complete how-to, unit conversions, and data sources.

Shed Base Calculator FAQ

What size gravel base do I need for a shed?

Make the pad about 2 ft longer and 2 ft wider than the shed, giving roughly 1 ft of gravel beyond every wall. For example, a 10 × 12 ft shed uses about a 12 × 14 ft pad.

How deep should a gravel shed base be?

About 4 inches of compacted crushed stone, extended a foot beyond the shed on all sides for drainage.

How much gravel for a shed base?

Size the pad a foot larger than the shed each way, then use a 4-inch depth. A 10 × 12 ft pad sized to 12 × 14 ft needs about 2.1 cubic yards.

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